DM and MCh training rules under PGMER-23

The 32 DM and 16 MCh qualifications, three- and six-year courses, thesis and e-logbook, mandatory courses, leave and attendance, and how the DM/MCh examination is marked.

✓ Last verified 17 September 2026

On this page
  1. Key facts
  2. The qualifications
  3. How training is organised
  4. Leave and attendance
  5. The final examination
  6. Changes to this page
  7. Sources
Authority
National Medical Commission (Post-Graduate Medical Education Board); examinations by the affiliating university
Who it applies to
Students admitted to DM and MCh courses in medical colleges and institutions under the NMC — through NEET-SS, or for the six-year courses at Institutes of National Importance, through INI-CET after MBBS.
Documents

Eligibility for the final examination depends on the e-logbook, the research methodology, ethics and cardiac life support certificates, and proof of a conference presentation or publication, all kept by the institution.

Fee
Course fees are declared by each institution in the counselling seat matrix; not recorded here.
Time limits
DM/MCh: three years. DM Neurology and MCh Neurosurgery also run as six-year courses. Post-doctoral certificate course: one year; post-doctoral fellowship: two years.
Official portal
NMC — Rules and Regulations

The qualifications 

PGMER-23 recognises 32 DM and 16 MCh qualifications (Annexure 2).

DM: Cardiac Anaesthesia; Cardiology; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry; Clinical Haematology; Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology; Clinical Pharmacology; Critical Care Medicine; Endocrinology; Geriatric Mental Health; Hepatology; Infectious Disease; Interventional Radiology; Medical Gastroenterology; Medical Genetics; Medical Oncology; Neonatology; Nephrology; Neuro-Anaesthesia; Neurology; Neuro-radiology; Onco-Pathology; Organ Transplant Anaesthesia and Critical Care; Paediatric and Neonatal Anaesthesia; Paediatric Cardiology; Paediatric Critical Care; Paediatric Gastroenterology; Paediatric Hepatology; Paediatric Nephrology; Paediatric Neurology; Paediatric Oncology; Pulmonary Medicine; Virology.

MCh: Endocrine Surgery; Gynaecological Oncology; Hand Surgery; Head and Neck Surgery; Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery; Neurosurgery; Paediatric Cardio Thoracic Vascular Surgery; Paediatric Orthopaedics; Paediatric Surgery; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery; Reproductive Medicine and Surgery; Surgical Gastroenterology; Surgical Oncology; Urology; Vascular Surgery; Cardio Vascular and Thoracic Surgery.

Annexure 6 lists the six-year courses: DM Neurology and MCh Neurosurgery. Annexure 4 lists post-doctoral certificate courses (PDCC); the Annexure 5 list of post-doctoral fellowships carries no entries in the Gazette text.

Each course has feeder MD, MS or DNB specialties, set out in Annexure 7 — see the NEET-SS page.

How training is organised 

The rules for broad-specialty residents largely apply here too; the MD/MS training page sets them out in full. For DM and MCh:

  • Super-specialty students are called senior residents (Section 7.1) and work as full-time resident doctors (Section 5.2(ii)).
  • Thesis research and writing is required of all super-specialty students (Section 5.2(iii)).
  • E-logbook, updated weekly and authenticated monthly by the guide; MCh students must record the surgical procedures they assisted in or performed (Section 5.2(vi)–(vii)).
  • To sit the final examination, a poster or podium presentation at a national, zonal or state conference, or a first-author paper published or accepted in a journal of the specialty (Section 5.2(x)).
  • Research methodology, ethics, and BCLS/ACLS courses, expected in the first year and required for the examination (Section 5.2(xi)–(xiii)).
  • No migration to another institution (Section 4.7).
  • The District Residency Programme is written for MD/MS and diploma students, not for DM and MCh.

Leave and attendance 

The same leave rules apply to all PG students (Section 5.5): 20 days of paid casual leave and 5 days of academic leave a year, a weekly holiday subject to exigencies, and maternity and paternity leave under government rules. Excess leave extends the course by the same number of days, and 80% attendance is needed to sit the examination. On the FAQs’ working, a three-year course has 939 working days, so 751 days are needed.

The final examination 

The university conducts the examination, no more than twice a year and 4–8 months apart, with at least four examiners including two external, one from outside the state (Sections 8.1–8.2).

  • Theory: four papers of 100 marks each — Paper 1 on basic medical sciences, Paper 4 on recent advances.
  • Clinical/practical: one long case and two short cases, special investigative techniques, and an OSCE. MCh candidates are also examined in surgical procedures. The viva covers the whole subject.
  • Thesis: 20 marks within the clinical/practical total, assessed by an external examiner from outside the state, with a viva on it.
HeadMaximumTo pass
Theory400200, with at least 40% in each paper
Clinical/practical (300) and viva (100)400200

Failing either head means re-appearing in both. No grace marks. Every script is valued twice, a third time if the two differ by 15% or more, and there is no revaluation after results (Section 8.4).

Changes to this page

  1. Page published from PGMER-23

Sources

  1. Post-Graduate Medical Education Regulations, 2023Cited for: Chapters II, IV, V, VII, VIII; Annexures 2, 4–7 National Medical Commission · F. No. CDN-19012/5/2023-Coord-NMC, dated 29 December 2023; Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part III, Section 4 (CG-DL-E-03012024-251108) gazette read 17 September 2026
  2. Clarification on Post Graduate Medical Education Regulations-2023 (FAQs)Cited for: Questions 1–2, 7–9 National Medical Commission (Post Graduate Medical Education Board) · F.No. N-P016(11)/2/2023-PGMEB-NMC, dated 10 April 2024 notice read 17 September 2026

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