DM and MCh training rules under PGMER-23
The 32 DM and 16 MCh qualifications, three- and six-year courses, thesis and e-logbook, mandatory courses, leave and attendance, and how the DM/MCh examination is marked.
✓ Last verified 17 September 2026
- Authority
- National Medical Commission (Post-Graduate Medical Education Board); examinations by the affiliating university
- Who it applies to
- Students admitted to DM and MCh courses in medical colleges and institutions under the NMC — through NEET-SS, or for the six-year courses at Institutes of National Importance, through INI-CET after MBBS.
- Documents
Eligibility for the final examination depends on the e-logbook, the research methodology, ethics and cardiac life support certificates, and proof of a conference presentation or publication, all kept by the institution.
- Fee
- Course fees are declared by each institution in the counselling seat matrix; not recorded here.
- Time limits
- DM/MCh: three years. DM Neurology and MCh Neurosurgery also run as six-year courses. Post-doctoral certificate course: one year; post-doctoral fellowship: two years.
- Official portal
- NMC — Rules and Regulations
The qualifications
PGMER-23 recognises 32 DM and 16 MCh qualifications (Annexure 2).
DM: Cardiac Anaesthesia; Cardiology; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry; Clinical Haematology; Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology; Clinical Pharmacology; Critical Care Medicine; Endocrinology; Geriatric Mental Health; Hepatology; Infectious Disease; Interventional Radiology; Medical Gastroenterology; Medical Genetics; Medical Oncology; Neonatology; Nephrology; Neuro-Anaesthesia; Neurology; Neuro-radiology; Onco-Pathology; Organ Transplant Anaesthesia and Critical Care; Paediatric and Neonatal Anaesthesia; Paediatric Cardiology; Paediatric Critical Care; Paediatric Gastroenterology; Paediatric Hepatology; Paediatric Nephrology; Paediatric Neurology; Paediatric Oncology; Pulmonary Medicine; Virology.
MCh: Endocrine Surgery; Gynaecological Oncology; Hand Surgery; Head and Neck Surgery; Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery; Neurosurgery; Paediatric Cardio Thoracic Vascular Surgery; Paediatric Orthopaedics; Paediatric Surgery; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery; Reproductive Medicine and Surgery; Surgical Gastroenterology; Surgical Oncology; Urology; Vascular Surgery; Cardio Vascular and Thoracic Surgery.
Annexure 6 lists the six-year courses: DM Neurology and MCh Neurosurgery. Annexure 4 lists post-doctoral certificate courses (PDCC); the Annexure 5 list of post-doctoral fellowships carries no entries in the Gazette text.
Each course has feeder MD, MS or DNB specialties, set out in Annexure 7 — see the NEET-SS page.
How training is organised
The rules for broad-specialty residents largely apply here too; the MD/MS training page sets them out in full. For DM and MCh:
- Super-specialty students are called senior residents (Section 7.1) and work as full-time resident doctors (Section 5.2(ii)).
- Thesis research and writing is required of all super-specialty students (Section 5.2(iii)).
- E-logbook, updated weekly and authenticated monthly by the guide; MCh students must record the surgical procedures they assisted in or performed (Section 5.2(vi)–(vii)).
- To sit the final examination, a poster or podium presentation at a national, zonal or state conference, or a first-author paper published or accepted in a journal of the specialty (Section 5.2(x)).
- Research methodology, ethics, and BCLS/ACLS courses, expected in the first year and required for the examination (Section 5.2(xi)–(xiii)).
- No migration to another institution (Section 4.7).
- The District Residency Programme is written for MD/MS and diploma students, not for DM and MCh.
Leave and attendance
The same leave rules apply to all PG students (Section 5.5): 20 days of paid casual leave and 5 days of academic leave a year, a weekly holiday subject to exigencies, and maternity and paternity leave under government rules. Excess leave extends the course by the same number of days, and 80% attendance is needed to sit the examination. On the FAQs’ working, a three-year course has 939 working days, so 751 days are needed.
The final examination
The university conducts the examination, no more than twice a year and 4–8 months apart, with at least four examiners including two external, one from outside the state (Sections 8.1–8.2).
- Theory: four papers of 100 marks each — Paper 1 on basic medical sciences, Paper 4 on recent advances.
- Clinical/practical: one long case and two short cases, special investigative techniques, and an OSCE. MCh candidates are also examined in surgical procedures. The viva covers the whole subject.
- Thesis: 20 marks within the clinical/practical total, assessed by an external examiner from outside the state, with a viva on it.
| Head | Maximum | To pass |
|---|---|---|
| Theory | 400 | 200, with at least 40% in each paper |
| Clinical/practical (300) and viva (100) | 400 | 200 |
Failing either head means re-appearing in both. No grace marks. Every script is valued twice, a third time if the two differ by 15% or more, and there is no revaluation after results (Section 8.4).
Changes to this page
- Page published from PGMER-23
Sources
- Post-Graduate Medical Education Regulations, 2023 Chapters II, IV, V, VII, VIII; Annexures 2, 4–7 gazette
- Clarification on Post Graduate Medical Education Regulations-2023 (FAQs) Questions 1–2, 7–9 notice
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